論證 [论证]

Jyutping leon6 zing3
Pinyin lùn zhèng

Definitions (CC-CEDICT)
  1. to prove a point
  2. to expound on
  3. to demonstrate or prove (through argument)
  4. proof
Definitions (粵典–words.hk)
  1. 動詞、名詞
    邏輯​學上​以​ ​前提​推論​出結​論​嘅​行​為
    to prove; to expound; (logical) proof
  2. 參看
    論証
Definitions (Wiktionary)
  1. noun
    proof (the process of proving or establishing the truth or validity of a statement); demonstration
    (syn.) 信, 证据, 憑證, 印证, 信据, 實證, 凭据, 证见, 例證, 憑據, 憑信, 实证, 佐证, 凭信, 干证, 凭证, 證見, 干證, 證, 證據, 力證, 憑條, 信據, 例证, 印證, 凭, 证, 力证, 證明, 憑, 证明, 佐證
  2. verb
    to expound and prove; to demonstrate (through argument)
Definitions (Kaifangcidian)
  1. （沒有對應漢語詞彙）
Definitions (HSK3.0)
  1. HSK3 七一九级词汇表 #2750
Examples (Tatoeba—Mandarin-English)
  1. Mandarin
    这位老师用试验论证了这个想法。
    這位老師用試驗論證了這個想法。
    zhè wèi lǎo shī yòng shì yàn lùn zhèng le zhè ge xiǎng fǎ 。
    • The teacher demonstrated the idea with an experiment.
  2. Mandarin
    我们有充分的理由论证这个假设。
    我們有充分的理由論證這個假設。
    wǒ men yǒu chōng fèn de lǐ yóu lùn zhèng zhè ge jiǎ shè 。
    • We have sufficient evidence to prove this hypothesis.
Examples (粵典–words.hk)
  1. Cantonese
    前提一，所有身分证上面嘅性别写住男性嘅人，法律上都系男人。前提二，方方身分证上面嘅性别写住男人。结论就系，方方法律上系男人。呢个就系演绎论证嘅例子。
    前提一，所有身分證上面嘅性別寫住男性嘅人，法律上都係男人。前提二，方方身分證上面嘅性別寫住男人。結論就係，方方法律上係男人。呢個就係演繹論證嘅例子。
    cin4 tai4 jat1, so2 jau5 san1 fan2 zing3 soeng6 min6 ge3 sing3 bit6 se2 zyu6 naam4 sing3 ge3 jan4, faat3 leot6 soeng6 dou1 hai6 naam4 jan2. cin4 tai4 ji6, fong1 fong1 san1 fan2 zing3 soeng6 min6 ge3 sing3 bit6 se2 zyu6 naam4 jan2. git3 leon6 zau6 hai6, fong1 fong1 faat3 leot6 soeng6 hai6 naam4 jan2. ni1 go3 zau6 hai6 jin2 jik6 leon6 zing3 ge3 lai6 zi2.
    • The first premise, is that everyone with their gender on their ID card written as male, are legally males.
    • The second premise, is that the gender on Fong-fong's ID card is male.
    • Therefore, the conclusion is that Fong-fong is legally a male.
    • This is an example of a deductive argument.
  2. Cantonese
    话因为「若甲则乙」逻辑上无效，所以乙一定错，系一种谬误，叫谬误论证。
    話因為「若甲則乙」邏輯上無效，所以乙一定錯，係一種謬誤，叫謬誤論證。
    waa6 jan1 wai6 joek6 gaap3 zak1 jyut6 lo4 cap1 soeng6 mou4 haau6, so2 ji5 jyut6 jat1 ding6 co3, hai6 jat1 zung2 mau6 ng6, giu3 mau6 ng6 leon6 zing3.
    • Claiming that Q is definitely wrong because "if P then Q" is logically invalid, is a kind of fallacy called "argument from fallacy".
  3. Cantonese
    呢个就系归纳论证嘅例子。
    呢個就係歸納論證嘅例子。
    ni1 go3 zau6 hai6 gwai1 naap6 leon6 zing3 ge3 lai6 zi2.
    • 結論：王教授好有可能比較聰明。
    • 前提二：王教授鍾意古典音樂。
    • 前提一：研究顯示，鍾意古典音樂嘅人通常都比較聰明。
    • Premise 1: Researches suggested that people who love classical music are usually smarter than others.
    • Professor Wong loves classical music.
    • Professor Wong is likely to be smarter than others.
    • This is an example of inductive arguments.
  4. Cantonese
    论证
    論證
    • to prove; to expound
Examples (Wiktionary)
  1. Mandarin
    论证
    論證
    lùn zhèng
    • to expound and prove
  2. Mandarin
    论证严密
    論證嚴密
    lùn zhèng yán mì
    • rigorous proofs