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Jyutping zou2 sin1
Pinyin zǔ xiān

Definitions (CC-CEDICT)
  1. ancestor
  2. forebears
Definitions (粵典–words.hk)
  1. 名詞
    家庭​、​家族​入面過​咗​身​嘅​先前​嘅​世代​(​量​詞​:​個​)
    ancestry; ancestor
    • 拜祖先
      拜祖先
      baai3 zou2 sin1
      to worship one's ancestors
    • 你祖先係咩人?
      你祖先系咩人?
      nei5 zou2 sin1 hai6 me1 jan4?
      Where did your ancestors come from?
    • 我祖先係客家人。
      我祖先系客家人。
      ngo5 zou2 sin1 hai2 haak3 gaa1 jan4.
      My ancestors are Hakka people.
  2. 近義詞
    先人、先輩
Definitions (Wiktionary)
  1. noun
    ancestors; forebears; forefathers; progenitor
    (syn.) 先人, 公婆, 皇考, 老祖宗, 先祖, 公媽, 上辈, 先古, 公妈, 上辈子, 早匀, 父祖, 早勻, 先君, 上輩子, 老輩, 老辈, 祖上, 先辈, 先代, 上輩, 祖宗, 先輩
Definitions (Kaifangcidian)
  1. (沒有對應漢語詞彙)
Definitions (HSK3.0)
  1. HSK3 七一九级词汇表 #5612
Examples (Tatoeba—Mandarin-English)
  1. Mandarin
    英语和德语有共同的祖先。
    英語和德語有共同的祖先。
    yīng yǔ hé dé yǔ yǒu gòng tóng de zǔ xiān 。
    • English and German share a common ancestor.
  2. Mandarin
    被阿拉伯人征服之前, 大多数的波斯人信奉祆教, 但也有犹太教和基督徒。今天谁还敢认为伊朗人是犹太教和基督教的祖先?
    被阿拉伯人征服之前, 大多數的波斯人信奉祆教, 但也有猶太教和基督徒。今天誰還敢認為伊朗人是猶太教和基督教的祖先?
    bèi ā lā bó rén zhēng fú zhī qián , dà duō shù de bō sī rén xìn fèng xiān jiào , dàn yě yǒu yóu tài jiào hé jī dū tú 。 jīn tiān shuí hái gǎn rèn wéi yī lǎng rén shì yóu tài jiào hé jī dū jiào de zǔ xiān ?
    • Before the conquest by the Arabians, the majority of the Persians were Zoroastrians, but there were also Jews and Christians. So, who could imagine today that Iranians have Jewish or Christian ancestors?
  3. Mandarin
    孔子说:"像夏禹的为人,我找不到可以指责的漏洞。自己吃著菲薄的饮食,而却用丰厚祭品祭拜祖先与神明;自己平时穿粗劣的衣裳,而在祭祀时穿戴华服礼帽;自己住小房子,却尽力开通水道沟渠。像夏禹这样的人,我实在找不到可以指责的漏洞了。"
    孔子說:"像夏禹的為人,我找不到可以指責的漏洞。自己吃著菲薄的飲食,而卻用豐厚祭品祭拜祖先與神明;自己平時穿粗劣的衣裳,而在祭祀時穿戴華服禮帽;自己住小房子,卻盡力開通水道溝渠。像夏禹這樣的人,我實在找不到可以指責的漏洞了。"
    kǒng zǐ shuō :" xiàng xià yǔ de wéi rén , wǒ zhǎo bu dào kě yǐ zhǐ zé de lòu dòng 。 zì jǐ chī zhù fěi bó de yǐn shí , ér què yòng fēng hòu jì pǐn jì bài zǔ xiān yǔ shén míng ; zì jǐ píng shí chuān cū liè de yī shang , ér zài jì sì shí chuān dài huá fú lǐ mào ; zì jǐ zhù xiǎo fáng zi , què jìn lì kāi tōng shuǐ dào gōu qú 。 xiàng xià yǔ zhè yàng de rén , wǒ shí zài zhǎo bu dào kě yǐ zhǐ zé de lòu dòng le 。"
    • Confucius said: " Yu the Great's conduct, I could not point out any flaws. He consumes meager amount of food, while offering boastful riches to the Gods and ancestors; He always don the crudest attire, but wears lavish garments when worshipping; He resides in a small house, yet forges water ways and ditches with all his might. Figures like Yu the Great, I honestly cannot point out any reprehensible flaws."
Examples (粵典–words.hk)
  1. Cantonese
    拜祖先
    拜祖先
    baai3 zou2 sin1
    • to worship one's ancestors
  2. Cantonese
    你祖先系咩人?
    你祖先係咩人?
    nei5 zou2 sin1 hai6 me1 jan4?
    • Where did your ancestors come from?
  3. Cantonese
    我祖先系客家人。
    我祖先係客家人。
    ngo5 zou2 sin1 hai2 haak3 gaa1 jan4.
    • My ancestors are Hakka people.
  4. Cantonese
    阿嫲早晚都向祖先上香嘅。
    阿嫲早晚都向祖先上香嘅。
    aa3 maa4 zou2 maan5 dou1 hoeng3 zou2 sin1 soeng5 hoeng1 ge3.
    • Grandma offers the ancestors incense sticks every morning and night.
  5. Cantonese
    历代祖先
    歷代祖先
    lik6 doi6 zou2 sin1
    • ancestors; forebears
Examples (Wiktionary)
  1. Mandarin
    祖先
    祖先
    zǔ xiān
    • ancestor
  2. Mandarin
    拜祖先
    拜祖先
    bài zǔ xiān
    • to pray to one's ancestors
  3. Mandarin
    不错,汉字是古代传下来的宝贝,但我们的祖先,比汉字还要古,所以我们更是古代传下来的宝贝。为汉字而牺牲我们,还是为我们而牺牲汉字呢?
    不錯,漢字是古代傳下來的寶貝,但我們的祖先,比漢字還要古,所以我們更是古代傳下來的寶貝。為漢字而犧牲我們,還是為我們而犧牲漢字呢?
    bù cuò , hàn zì shì gǔ dài chuán xià lái de bǎo bèi , dàn wǒ men de zǔ xiān , bǐ hàn zì hái yào gǔ , suǒ yǐ wǒ men gèng shì gǔ dài chuán xià lái de bǎo bèi . wèi hàn zì ér xī shēng wǒ men , hái shì wèi wǒ men ér xī shēng hàn zì ne ?
    • Yes, Chinese characters are a treasure passed down from antiquity, but our ancestors are even more ancient, so we are more so a treasure passed down from antiquity. Will we sacrifice Chinese characters for our sake, or will we sacrifice ourselves for the sake of Chinese characters?