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Jyutping soeng1 deoi3
Pinyin xiāng duì

Definitions (CC-CEDICT)
  1. relatively
  2. opposite
  3. to resist
  4. to oppose
  5. relative
  6. vis-a-vis
  7. counterpart
Definitions (CC-CANTO)
  1. comparative
Definitions (粵典–words.hk)
  1. 形容詞
    一樣​嘢​同​另​一樣​嘢​或​其他​嘢​之間​比​較
    relative
    • 相對濕度
      相对湿度
      soeng1 deoi3 sap1 dou6
      relative humidity
  2. 副詞
    比較​嚟​講
    relatively
    • 星加坡喺東南亞國家相對安全。
      星加坡喺东南亚国家相对安全。
      sing1 gaa3 bo1 hai2 dung1 naam4 aa3 gwok3 gaa1 soeng1 deoi3 on1 cyun4.
      Singapore is a relatively safe country among the countries in South-East Asia.
  3. 動詞
    兩個​人面​對面​,​互相​面向​對方
    to face each other
    • 相對無言
      相对无言
      soeng1 deoi3 mou4 jin4
      to face each other silently
    • 坦誠相對
      坦诚相对
      taan2 sing4 soeng1 deoi3
      to face each other honestly
Definitions (Wiktionary)
  1. verb
    to resist; to oppose
  2. verb
    to square off; to face off; to face each other
    (syn.) 面对面, 面對面
  3. adj, attributive
    relative (as opposed to absolute)
  4. adv
    comparatively; relatively; fairly; quite
    (syn.) 比較, 比较, 較為, 较为
  5. noun
    relativity
Definitions (Kaifangcidian)
  1. (沒有對應漢語詞彙)
Definitions (HSK3.0)
  1. HSK3 七一九级词汇表 #4517
Examples (Tatoeba—Mandarin-English)
  1. Mandarin
    人人生而自由,在尊严和权利上一律平等。他们赋有理性和良心,并应以兄弟关系的精神相对待。
    人人生而自由,在尊嚴和權利上一律平等。他們賦有理性和良心,並應以兄弟關係的精神相對待。
    rén rén shēng ér zì yóu , zài zūn yán hé quán lì shàng yī lǜ píng děng 。 tā men fù yǒu lǐ xìng hé liáng xīn , bìng yīng yǐ xiōng dì guān xi de jīng shén xiāng duì dài 。
    • All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
    • All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and must behave one another in the spirit of brotherhood.
  2. Mandarin
    一提到爱因斯坦,我们就会想起相对论。
    一提到愛因斯坦,我們就會想起相對論。
    yī tí dào ài yīn sī tǎn , wǒ men jiù huì xiǎng qǐ xiāng duì lùn 。
    • We associate the name of Einstein with the theory of relativity.
  3. Mandarin
    和这些金额相对应的是什么?
    和這些金額相對應的是什麼?
    hé zhè xiē jīn é xiāng duì yīng de shì shén me ?
    • What are these charges for?
  4. Mandarin
    但是,相对于城镇网民,农村网民对网络新闻、搜索引擎、网络购物、网上银行和网上炒股等应用程度要低很多。
    但是,相對於城鎮網民,農村網民對網絡新聞、搜索引擎、網絡購物、網上銀行和網上炒股等應用程度要低很多。
    dàn shì , xiāng duì yú chéng zhèn wǎng mín , nóng cūn wǎng mín duì wǎng luò xīn wén 、 sōu suǒ yǐn qíng 、 wǎng luò gòu wù 、 wǎng shàng yín háng hé wǎng shàng chǎo gǔ děng yīng yòng chéng dù yào dī hěn duō 。
    • However, compared to that in cities, rural use of online news, search engines, online shopping, online banking, online stocks and so on is much lower.
  5. Mandarin
    我意识到了中国正在快速地发展,但是相对而言中国人却过著悠闲的生活。
    我意識到了中國正在快速地發展,但是相對而言中國人卻過著悠閒的生活。
    wǒ yì shí dào liǎo zhōng guó zhèng zài kuài sù dì fā zhǎn , dàn shì xiāng duì ér yán zhōng guó rén què guò zhù yōu xián de shēng huó 。
    • I have come to realize that China is developing quickly but the Chinese people live a relatively leisurely life.
Examples (Tatoeba—Cantonese-English)
  1. Cantonese
    人人生而自由,喺尊严同权利上一律平等。佢地有理性同良心,并且应该以兄弟关系嘅精神嚟互相对待。
    人人生而自由,喺尊嚴同權利上一律平等。佢地有理性同良心,並且應該以兄弟關係嘅精神嚟互相對待。
    jan4 jan4 sang1 ji4 zi6 jau4 , hai2 zyun1 jim4 tung4 kyun4 lei6 soeng5 jat1 leot6 ping4 dang2 。 keoi5 dei6 jau5 lei5 sing3 tung4 loeng4 sam1 , bing6 ce2 jing1 goi1 ji5 hing1 dai6 gwaan1 hai6 ge3 zing1 san4 lai4 wu6 soeng1 deoi3 doi6 。
    • All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
    • All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and must behave one another in the spirit of brotherhood.
  2. Cantonese
    一提到爱因斯坦,我哋就会谂起相对论。
    一提到愛因斯坦,我哋就會諗起相對論。
    jat1 tai4 dou3 oi3 jan1 si1 taan2 , ngo5 dei2 zau6 wui2 nam2 hei2 soeng1 deoi3 leon6 。
    • We associate the name of Einstein with the theory of relativity.
  3. Cantonese
    人人生出嚟就系自由嘅,喺尊严同权利上一律平等。佢哋具有理性同良心,而且应该用兄弟间嘅关系嚟互相对待。
    人人生出嚟就係自由嘅,喺尊嚴同權利上一律平等。佢哋具有理性同良心,而且應該用兄弟間嘅關係嚟互相對待。
    jan4 jan4 saang1 ceot1 lai4 zau6 hai6 zi6 jau4 ge3 , hai2 zyun1 jim4 tung4 kyun4 lei6 soeng5 jat1 leot6 ping4 dang2 。 keoi5 dei2 geoi6 jau5 lei5 sing3 tung4 loeng4 sam1 , ji4 ce2 jing1 goi1 jung6 hing1 dai6 gaan1 ge3 gwaan1 hai6 lai4 wu6 soeng1 deoi3 doi6 。
    • All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
Examples (粵典–words.hk)
  1. Cantonese
    (同文读 相对)白读
    (同文讀 相對)白讀
    baak6 duk6
    • the colloquial pronunciation (as opposed to 文讀 man4 duk6 "literary pronunciation")
  2. Cantonese
    佢两个成日针锋相对,从来都唔打算和解。
    佢兩個成日針鋒相對,從來都唔打算和解。
    keoi5 loeng5 go3 sing4 jat6 zam1 fung1 soeng1 deoi3, cung4 loi4 dou1 m4 daa2 syun3 wo4 gaai2.
    • They are always standing in sharp opposition to each other, and neither side is prepared to compromise.
  3. Cantonese
    相对误差
    相對誤差
    soeng1 deoi3 ng6 caa1
    • absolute error
  4. Cantonese
    相对湿度
    相對濕度
    soeng1 deoi3 sap1 dou6
    • relative humidity
  5. Cantonese
    星加坡喺东南亚国家相对安全。
    星加坡喺東南亞國家相對安全。
    sing1 gaa3 bo1 hai2 dung1 naam4 aa3 gwok3 gaa1 soeng1 deoi3 on1 cyun4.
    • Singapore is a relatively safe country among the countries in South-East Asia.
Examples (Wiktionary)
  1. Mandarin
    铜也是一种可以考虑的材质(图86),比较容易取得,价格也比较便宜,加工比较容易,因为够软,而且铜虽然较软,可是在磨擦加热的时候会产生韧性,用铝做为材质,既轻又硬,然相对的就脆,当材质脆的时候,磨损就会变成粉末,会有很多屑,铜就不会。
    銅也是一種可以考慮的材質(圖86),比較容易取得,價格也比較便宜,加工比較容易,因為夠軟,而且銅雖然較軟,可是在磨擦加熱的時候會產生韌性,用鋁做爲材質,既輕又硬,然相對的就脆,當材質脆的時候,磨損就會變成粉末,會有很多屑,銅就不會。
    tóng yě shì yī zhǒng kě yǐ kǎo lǜ de cái zhì ( tú 8 6 ) , bǐ jiào róng yì qǔ dé , jià gé yě bǐ jiào pián yí , jiā gōng bǐ jiào róng yì , yīn wèi gòu ruǎn , ér qiě tóng suī rán jiào ruǎn , kě shì zài mó cā jiā rè de shí hòu huì chǎn shēng rèn xìng , yòng lǚ zuò wéi cái zhì , jì qīng yòu yìng , rán xiàng duì de jiù cuì , dāng cái zhì cuì de shí hòu , mó sǔn jiù huì biàn chéng fěn mò , huì yǒu hěn duō xiè , tóng jiù bù huì .
    • X
  2. Mandarin
    马克思主义者承认,在绝对的总的宇宙发展过程中,各个具体过程的发展都是相对的,因而在绝对真理的长河中,人们对于在各个一定发展阶段上的具体过程的认识只具有相对的真理性。
    馬克思主義者承認,在絕對的總的宇宙發展過程中,各個具體過程的發展都是相對的,因而在絕對真理的長河中,人們對於在各個一定發展階段上的具體過程的認識只具有相對的真理性。
    mǎ kè sī zhǔ yì zhě chéng rèn , zài jué duì de zǒng de yǔ zhòu fā zhǎn guò chéng zhōng , gè gè jù tǐ guò chéng de fā zhǎn dōu shì xiāng duì de , yī né r5 zài jué duì zhēn lǐ de cháng hé zhōng , rén men duì yú zài gè gè yī dìng fā zhǎn jiē duàn shàng de jù tǐ guò chéng de rèn shi zhǐ jù yǒu xiāng duì de zhēn lǐ xìng .
    • Marxists recognize that in the absolute and general process of development of the universe, the development of each particular process is relative, and that hence, in the endless flow of absolute truth, man's knowledge of a particular process at any given stage of development is only relative truth.
  3. Mandarin
    无数相对真理的总和,就是绝对真理。
    無數相對真理的總和,就是絕對真理。
    wú shù xiāng duì zhēn lǐ de zǒng hé , jiù shì jué duì zhēn lǐ .
    • The sum total of innumerable relative truths constitutes absolute truth.
  4. Mandarin
    列宁对于对立统一法则所下的定义,说它就是“承认(发现)自然界(精神和社会两者也在内)的一切现象和过程都含有互相矛盾、互相排斥、互相对立的趋向”。
    列寧對於對立統一法則所下的定義,説它就是“承認(發現)自然界(精神和社會兩者也在內)的一切現象和過程都含有互相矛盾、互相排斥、互相對立的趨向”。
    liè níng duì yú duì lì tǒng yī fǎ zé suǒ xià de dìng yì , shuō tā jiù shì “ chéng rèn ( fā xiàn ) zì rán jiè ( jīng shén hé shè huì liǎng zhě yě zài nèi ) de yī qiè xiàn xiàng hé guò chéng dōu hán yǒu hù xiāng máo dùn , hù xiāng pái chì , hù xiāng duì lì de qū xiàng ” .
    • Lenin defined the law of the unity of opposites as “the recognition (discovery) of the contradictory, mutually exclusive, opposite tendencies in all phenomena and processes of nature (including mind and society)”.
  5. Mandarin
    我们是针锋相对,寸土必争,绝不让国民党轻轻易易地占我们的地方,杀我们的人。
    我們是針鋒相對,寸土必爭,絕不讓國民黨輕輕易易地佔我們的地方,殺我們的人。
    wǒ men shì zhēn fēng xiāng duì , cùn tǔ bì zhēng , jué bù ràng guó mín dǎng qīng qīng yì yì de zhàn wǒ men de dì fang , shā wǒ men de rén .
    • Our [policy] is to give tit for tat and fight for every inch of land; we will never let the Kuomintang easily seize our land and kill our people.