形容詞
從眾多嘅事物中抽取出共同嘅、本質性嘅特徵,而捨棄啲非本質嘅特徵;唔具體 abstract, not concrete
抽象畫
抽象画
cau1 zoeng6 waa2 abstract painting
你講得太抽象喇,我唔係咁聽得明。
你讲得太抽象喇,我唔系咁听得明。
nei5 gong2 dak1 taai3 cau1 zoeng6 laa3, ngo5 m4 hai6 gam3 teng1 dak1 ming4. What you said is too abstract, I don't really understand.
反義詞
具體
Definitions (Wiktionary)
adj
abstract (not specific) (syn.) 空洞
抽象事物
抽象事物
chōu xiàng shì wù abstract thing
抽象概念
抽象概念
chōu xiàng gài niàn abstract concept
抽象思維
抽象思维
chōu xiàng sī wéi abstract thought
verb
to form a general idea from particular circumstances; to abstract
Definitions (Kaifangcidian)
(沒有對應漢語詞彙)
Definitions (HSK3.0)
HSK3 七一九级词汇表 #512
Examples (Tatoeba—Mandarin-English)
Mandarin
对他来说,「肚子饿」是个抽象的概念,因为他从来就没有饿过。
對他來說,「肚子餓」是個抽象的概念,因為他從來就沒有餓過。
duì tā lái shuō ,「 dù zi è 」 shì gè chōu xiàng de gài niàn , yīn wèi tā cóng lái jiù méi yǒu è guò 。
To him, hunger was an abstract concept; he always had enough to eat.
What you said is too abstract, I don't really understand.
Examples (Wiktionary)
Mandarin
抽象事物
抽象事物
chōu xiàng shì wù
abstract thing
Mandarin
抽象概念
抽象概念
chōu xiàng gài niàn
abstract concept
Mandarin
抽象思维
抽象思維
chōu xiàng sī wéi
abstract thought
Mandarin
“人性论”。有没有人性这种东西?当然有的。但是只有具体的人性,没有抽象的人性。在阶级社会里就是只有带着阶级性的人性,而没有什么超阶级的人性。
“人性論”。有沒有人性這種東西?當然有的。但是隻有具體的人性,沒有抽象的人性。在階級社會里就是隻有帶着階級性的人性,而沒有什麼超階級的人性。
“ rén xìng lùn ” . yǒu méi yǒu rén xìng zhè zhǒng dōng xi ? dāng rán yǒu de . dàn shì zhǐ yǒu jù tǐ de rén xìng , méi yǒu chōu xiàng de rén xìng . zài jiē jí shè huì lǐ jiù shì zhǐ yǒu dài zhe jiē jí xìng de rén xìng , ér méi yǒu shén me chāo jiē jí de rén xìng .
“The theory of human nature.” Is there such a thing as human nature? Of course there is. But there is only human nature in the concrete, no human nature in the abstract. In class society there is only human nature of a class character; there is no human nature above classes.
Mandarin
列宁说过:“物质的抽象,自然规律的抽象,价值的抽象以及其它等等,一句话,一切科学的(正确的、郑重的、非瞎说的)抽象,都更深刻、更正确、更完全地反映着自然。”
列寧説過:“物質的抽象,自然規律的抽象,價值的抽象以及其它等等,一句話,一切科學的(正確的、鄭重的、非瞎説的)抽象,都更深刻、更正確、更完全地反映着自然。”
liè níng shuō guò : “ wù zhì de chōu xiàng , zì rán guī lǜ de chōu xiàng , jià zhí de chōu xiàng yǐ jí qí tā děng děng , yī jù huà , yī qiè kē xué de ( zhèng què de , zhèng zhòng de , fēi xiā shuō de ) chōu xiàng , dōu gèng shēn kè , gèng zhèng què , gèng wán quán de fǎn yìng zhe zì rán . ”
Lenin said, “The abstraction of matter, of a law of nature, the abstraction of value, etc., in short, all scientific (correct, serious, not absurd) abstractions reflect nature more deeply, truly and completely.”