完善 [－－]

Jyutping jyun4 sin6
Pinyin wán shàn

Definitions (CC-CEDICT)
  1. (of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive
  2. well-developed
  3. excellent
  4. to refine
  5. to improve
Definitions (粵典–words.hk)
  1. 動詞
    令到​一樣​嘢​變得​更加​好​，​去除​缺點
    to improve; to make perfect
    • 完善市區規劃
      完善市区规划
      jyun4 sin6 si5 keoi1 kwai1 waak6
      to improve urban planning
    • 好多有心人完善返條山路俾人行。
      好多有心人完善返条山路俾人行。
      hou2 do1 jau5 sam1 jan4 jyun4 sin6 faan1 tiu4 saan1 lou6 bei2 jan4 haang4.
      Many kind-hearted people improved the hiking path for others to walk.
  2. 形容詞
    冇​任何​缺點​；​通常​用​嚟​形容​抽象​嘅​嘢​（​做法​、​政策​、​方案​等等​）
    perfect (usually about abstract things like method, policies, or programs)
    • 呢個扶貧方案唔夠完善，仍然有好多人受唔到惠。
      呢个扶贫方案唔够完善，仍然有好多人受唔到惠。
      ni1 go3 fu4 pan4 fong1 on3 m4 gau3 jyun4 sin6, jing4 jin4 jau5 hou2 do1 jan4 sau6 m4 dou2 wai6.
      This low-income assistance program is far from perfect. Too many poor folks are still not able to benefit from it.
Definitions (Wiktionary)
  1. verb, intransitive
    to be perfected; to be improved; to be optimized; to be refined
  2. verb, transitive
    to perfect; to improve; to optimize; to refine
    (syn.) 改善, 提高, 提升, 进展, 躍進, 提悬, 提懸, 跃进, 改良, 出息, 进步, 前进, 改进, 進展, 健全, 進步, 前進, 改進
  3. adj
    perfect; equipped; developed
    (syn.) 精彩, 細膩, 精细, 工巧, 精工, 精致, 细腻, 精美, 精巧, 精細, 细致, 精良, 考究, 細緻, 完美, 工致, 精緻, 精妙, 幼路
Definitions (Kaifangcidian)
  1. （沒有對應漢語詞彙）
Definitions (HSK3.0)
  1. HSK3 三级词汇表 #745
Examples (Tatoeba—Mandarin-English)
  1. Mandarin
    这个系统存在着许多缺陷和不尽完善的地方。
    這個系統存在着許多缺陷和不盡完善的地方。
    zhè ge xì tǒng cún zài zhe xǔ duō quē xiàn hé bù jìn wán shàn de dì fāng 。
    • This system is bristling with defects and drawbacks.
  2. Mandarin
    一些大学生在假期去非洲做志愿者 ，帮助当地完善野生生物管理。
    一些大學生在假期去非洲做志願者 ，幫助當地完善野生生物管理。
    yī xiē dà xué shēng zài jià qī qù fēi zhōu zuò zhì yuàn zhě ， bāng zhù dāng dì wán shàn yě shēng shēng wù guǎn lǐ 。
    • During the holidays, some university students go to Africa as volunteers and help to perfect local wildlife conservation.
Examples (粵典–words.hk)
  1. Cantonese
    喺香港嘅现实环境之㆘，要解决独留子女喺屋企嘅问题，政府必须提供足够及完善嘅托儿服务，特别系暂托服务。
    喺香港嘅現實環境之㆘，要解決獨留子女喺屋企嘅問題，政府必須提供足夠及完善嘅托兒服務，特別係暫託服務。
    hai2 hoeng1 gong2 ge3 jin6 sat6 waan4 ging2 zi1 haa6, jiu3 gaai2 kyut3 duk6 lau4 zi2 neoi5 hai2 uk1 kei2 ge3 man6 tai4, zing3 fu2 bit1 seoi1 tai4 gung1 zuk1 gau3 kap6 jyun4 sin6 ge3 tok3 ji4 fuk6 mou6, dak6 bit6 hai6 zaam6 tok3 fuk6 mou6.
    • Under the present situation in Hong Kong, in order to solve the problem of leaving children unattended at home, the Government has to provide adequate and quality nursery service, especially the occasional child care service.
  2. Cantonese
    荃湾嘅天桥系统非常完善，四通八达得嚟又唔会错综复杂。
    荃灣嘅天橋系統非常完善，四通八達得嚟又唔會錯綜複雜。
    cyun4 waan1 ge3 tin1 kiu4 hai6 tung2 fei1 soeng4 jyun4 sin6, sei3 tung1 baat3 daat6 dak1 lai4 jau6 m4 wui5 co3 zung1 fuk1 zaap6.
    • The footbridge system in Tsuen Wan is very well formed—accessible enough to all directions, while not too complex.
  3. Cantonese
    完善市区规划
    完善市區規劃
    jyun4 sin6 si5 keoi1 kwai1 waak6
    • to improve urban planning
  4. Cantonese
    好多有心人完善返条山路俾人行。
    好多有心人完善返條山路俾人行。
    hou2 do1 jau5 sam1 jan4 jyun4 sin6 faan1 tiu4 saan1 lou6 bei2 jan4 haang4.
    • Many kind-hearted people improved the hiking path for others to walk.
  5. Cantonese
    呢个扶贫方案唔够完善，仍然有好多人受唔到惠。
    呢個扶貧方案唔夠完善，仍然有好多人受唔到惠。
    ni1 go3 fu4 pan4 fong1 on3 m4 gau3 jyun4 sin6, jing4 jin4 jau5 hou2 do1 jan4 sau6 m4 dou2 wai6.
    • This low-income assistance program is far from perfect. Too many poor folks are still not able to benefit from it.
Examples (Wiktionary)
  1. Mandarin
    《2021年完善选举制度（综合修订）条例草案》今日刊宪。
    《2021年完善選舉制度（綜合修訂）條例草案》今日刊憲。
    “ ２０２１ nián wán shàn xuǎn jǔ zhì dù （ zōng hé xiū dìng ） tiáo lì cǎo àn ” jīn rì kān xiàn ．
    • The Improving Electoral System (Consolidated Amendments) Bill 2021 was published in the Gazette today.