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Jyutping zoi6
Pinyin zài

Definitions (CC-CEDICT)
  1. to exist; to be alive
  2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
  3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
Definitions (CC-CANTO)
  1. (preposition) 1. On, in, at; (verb) Be (alive)
  2. (located) at/(to be) in/to exist/in the middle of doing sth/(indicating an action in progress)/to depend on/to rest with/to be alive
Definitions (粵典–words.hk)
  1. 介詞、書面語
    喺​度​;​表示​動作​或者​活動仲進​行緊
    in the process of an action or activity
    • 我睇緊電視。
      我睇紧电视。
      ngo5 tai2 gan2 din6 si6.
      我在看電視。
    • 人在做,天在看。
      人在做,天在看。
      jan4 zoi6 zou6, tin1 zoi6 hon3.
      The heavens are watching the actions of humanity.
  2. 近義詞
    正在
  3. 語素
    同​其他​語素​組合​,​強​調​喺​度​或者​有​參​與​嘅​意思
    to be present; to exist
    • 在乎
      在乎
      zoi6 fu4
      to care about
    • 在意
      在意
      zoi6 ji3
      to care about; to pay attention to
    • 實在
      实在
      sat6 zoi6
      just
    • 在職
      在职
      zoi6 zik1
      to be employed; to be on-the-job
    • 唔洗咁在意人哋諗咩㗎。
      唔洗咁在意人哋谂咩㗎。
      m4 sai2 gam3 zoi6 ji3 jan4 dei6 nam2 me1 gaa3.
      There's no need to care too much about what others think.
    • 實在係太過份啦!
      实在系太过份啦!
      sat6 zoi6 hai6 taai3 gwo3 fan6 laa1!
      This has just gone overboard!
  4. 動詞、書面語
    喺​度
    to be present; to exist
    • 問題仲喺度。
      问题仲喺度。
      man6 tai4 zung6 hai2 dou6.
      問題還在。
    • 我哋開始點名,喺度嘅請舉手。
      我哋开始点名,喺度嘅请举手。
      ngo5 dei6 hoi1 ci2 dim2 meng2, hai2 dou6 ge3 ceng2 geoi2 sau2.
      我們開始點名,在的請舉手。
  5. 介詞
    標示​事件​發​生​嘅​時​間​同​地​點​;​同​ ​喺
    to indicate the time and location of an action, see also 喺(hai2)
    • 在此之前
      在此之前
      zoi6 ci2 zi1 cin4
      before this
    • 如果政策失敗引起民憤,責任在政府。
      如果政策失败引起民愤,责任在政府。
      jyu4 gwo2 zing3 caak3 sat1 baai6 jan5 hei2 man4 fan5, zaak3 jam6 zoi6 zing3 fu2
      If a failed policy causes public dissent, the responsibility is on the government.
  6. 介詞
    視乎
    to depend on; to rest with
    • 事在人為。
      事在人为。
      si6 zoi6 jan4 wai4
      One's effort is the decisive factor.
    • 香港勝在有你同 ICAC。
      香港胜在有你同 ICAC。
      hoeng1 gong2 sing3 zoi6 jau5 nei5 tung4 ai1 si1 ei1 si1
      Hong Kong's advantage is having you and the ICAC (Independent Commission Against Corruption).
Definitions (Wiktionary)
  1. character
    to be at; to be in; to be located
    • 他在哪裡?
      他在哪里?
      tā zài nǎ lǐ ?
      Where is he?
    • 旅館在新購物中心附近。
      旅馆在新购物中心附近。
      lǚ guǎn zài xīn gòu wù zhōng xīn fù jìn .
      The hotel is located near the new shopping center.
  2. character
    during; in
    • 你打算在假期裏做什麼?
      你打算在假期里做什么?
      nǐ dǎ suàn zài jià qī lǐ zuò shén me ?
      What do you plan to do during the holidays?
    • 他的日記在他生前未曾發表過。
      他的日记在他生前未曾发表过。
      tā de rì jì zài tā shēng qián wèi céng fā biǎo guò .
      His diary was not published during his lifetime.
  3. character
    to be at the post
    • 在職
      在职
      zài zhí
      to be on the job; to be at one's post
    • 在野
      在野
      zài yě
      to be out of office
  4. character
    in; at
    • 我住在中國。
      我住在中国。
      wǒ zhù zài zhōng guó .
      I live in China.
    • 我們在當地報紙上登了一則廣告。
      我们在当地报纸上登了一则广告。
      wǒ men zài dāng dì bào zhǐ shàng dēng le yī zé guǎng gào .
      We put an ad in the local paper.
    • 每天下午他在家裏工作。
      每天下午他在家里工作。
      měi tiān xià wǔ tā zài jiā lǐ gōng zuò .
      Every afternoon he works at home.
  5. character
    a surname
  6. character
    to exist; to be alive
    • 在嗎?
      在吗?
      zài ma ?
      Are you here?
  7. character
    to lie in; to rest with
    • 事在人為
      事在人为
      shì zài rén wéi
      human effort can achieve everything;
    • 成功貴在堅持。
      成功贵在坚持。
      chéng gōng guì zài jiān chí .
      Perseverance is vital to success.
    • 去不去在你自己。
      去不去在你自己。
      qù bù qù zài nǐ zì jǐ .
      It's up to you whether to go or not.
  8. character
    be ...-ing; in the middle of doing something (indicating an action in progress)
    • 我在看電視。
      我在看电视。
      wǒ zài kàn diàn shì .
      I'm watching TV.
    • 他在吃米飯。
      他在吃米饭。
      tā zài chī mǐ fàn .
      He's eating rice.
Definitions (Unihan)
  1. be at, in, on
  2. consist in, rest
  3. Cangjie Input
    KLG
Definitions (HSK3.0)
  1. HSK3 一级词汇表 #455
  2. HSK3 一级汉字表 #277
  3. HSK3 初等手写字表 #280
Examples (Tatoeba—Mandarin-English)
  1. Mandarin
    你在干什么啊?
    你在干什麼啊?
    nǐ zài gàn shén me a ?
    • What are you doing?
    • What are you doing right now?
    • Whatcha making?
    • What're you doing?
    • What've you been doing?
  2. Mandarin
    Muiriel现在20岁了。
    Muiriel現在20歲了。
    muiriel xiàn zài 20 suì le 。
    • Muiriel is 20 now.
    • Muiriel is 20, now.
    • Muiriel has turned twenty.
    • Muiriel is already twenty years old.
  3. Mandarin
    我以前在山里。
    我以前在山裏。
    wǒ yǐ qián zài shān lǐ 。
    • I was in the mountains.
  4. Mandarin
    他在踢我!
    他在踢我!
    tā zài tī wǒ !
    • He's kicking me!
    • He is kicking me!
    • He's kicking me.
  5. Mandarin
    你是在跟我开玩笑吧?!
    你是在跟我開玩笑吧?!
    nǐ shì zài gēn wǒ kāi wán xiào ba ?!
    • Are you freaking kidding me?!
    • Are you kidding?
    • Are you joking?
    • Are you making fun of me?
    • Are you taking the piss?
Examples (Tatoeba—Cantonese-English)
  1. Cantonese
    个学生俾个老师望到周身唔自在。
    個學生俾個老師望到周身唔自在。
    go3 hok6 saang1 bei2 go3 lou5 si1 mong6 dou3 zau1 san1 m4 zi6 zoi6 。
    • The student became very nervous with the teacher watching him.
  2. Cantonese
    我喺间高级餐厅度觉得好唔自在。
    我喺間高級餐廳度覺得好唔自在。
    ngo5 hai2 gaan1 gou1 kap1 caan1 teng1 dou6 gok3 dak1 hou3 m4 zi6 zoi6 。
    • I felt out of place in the expensive restaurant.
  3. Cantonese
    我阿爸喺度𠮶阵,我就会周身唔自在。
    我阿爸喺度嗰陣,我就會周身唔自在。
    ngo5 aa3 baa1 hai2 dou6 go2 zan6 , ngo5 zau6 wui2 zau1 san1 m4 zi6 zoi6 。
    • I feel uneasy in my father's presence.
  4. Cantonese
    如果主与我们同在,边个会同我哋作对?
    如果主與我們同在,邊個會同我哋作對?
    jyu4 gwo2 zyu2 jyu5 ngo5 mun4 tung4 zoi6 , bin1 go3 wui3 tung4 ngo5 dei2 zok3 deoi3 ?
    • If God is with us, then who is against us?
  5. Cantonese
    佢相信佢个仔仲在生。
    佢相信佢個仔仲在生。
    keoi5 soeng1 seon3 keoi5 go3 zai2 zung6 zoi6 sang1 。
    • She believes her son is still alive.
Examples (粵典–words.hk)
  1. Cantonese
    今次运动会旨在筹善款,请大家踊跃参与。
    今次運動會旨在籌善款,請大家踴躍參與。
    gam1 ci3 wan6 dung6 wui5 zi2 zoi6 cau4 sin6 fun2, cing2 daai6 gaa1 jung2 joek3 caam1 jyu5.
    • Please show your support for sports day, it is all about charity.
  2. Cantonese
    只要在场过半数嘅议员投赞成票,议案就会通过。
    只要在場過半數嘅議員投贊成票,議案就會通過。
    zi2 jiu3 zoi6 coeng4 gwo3 bun3 sou3 ge3 ji5 jyun4 tau4 zaan3 sing4 piu3, ji5 on3 zau6 wui3 tung1 gwo3.
    • The bill will pass if more than half of the present lawmakers vote for it.
  3. Cantonese
    做得一样,唔争在做多样啦。
    做得一樣,唔爭在做多樣啦。
    zou6 dak1 jat1 joeng6, m4 zaang1 zoi6 zou6 do1 joeng6 laa1.
    • Having completed one, you shouldn't mind doing just to do one more.
  4. Cantonese
    请允许在下向皇上奉上我哋嘅地方特产。
    請允許在下向皇上奉上我哋嘅地方特產。
    cing2 wan5 heoi2 zoi6 haa6 hoeng3 wong4 soeng6 fung6 soeng5 ngo5 dei6 ge3 dei6 fong1 dak6 caan2.
    • Please allow us to present our local food to your majesty.
  5. Cantonese
    呢个问题嘅核心在于资金不足。
    呢個問題嘅核心在於資金不足。
    nei1 go3 man6 tai4 ge3 hat6 sam1 zoi6 jyu1 zi1 gam1 bat1 zuk1
    • The core of this problem is the lack of capital.
Examples (None)
  1. 被摈除在世界前列之外
    被擯除在世界前列之外
  2. Cantonese
    卧病在床
    卧病在牀
    ngo6 beng6 zoi6 cong4
Examples (Wiktionary)
  1. Mandarin
    阿Q被擡上了一辆没有蓬的车,几个短衣人物也和他同坐在一处。
    阿Q被抬上了一輛沒有蓬的車,幾個短衣人物也和他同坐在一處。
    ā qiū bèi tái shàng le yī liàng méi yǒu péng de chē , jǐ ge duǎn yī rén wù yě hé tā tóng zuò zài yī chù .
    • Ah Q was lifted on to an uncovered cart, and several men in short jackets sat down with him.
  2. Mandarin
    他认为在中国旅游很安全。
    他認為在中國旅遊很安全。
    tā rèn wéi zài zhōng guó lǚ yóu hěn ān quán .
    • He thinks travelling in China is very safe.
  3. Mandarin
    小鸟们在树枝间唱歌。
    小鳥們在樹枝間唱歌。
    xiǎo niǎo men zài shù zhī jiān chàng gē .
    • The birds were singing among the branches of the tree.
  4. Mandarin
    您所在的位置。
    您所在的位置。
    nín suǒ zài de wèi zhì .
    • You are here.
  5. Mandarin
    人在心不在
    人在心不在
    rén zài xīn bù zài
    • the body is here but the heart is not