主動 [－动]

Jyutping zyu2 dung6
Pinyin zhǔ dòng

Definitions (CC-CEDICT)
  1. to take the initiative
  2. to do sth of one's own accord
  3. spontaneous
  4. active
  5. opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4]
  6. drive (of gears and shafts etc)
Definitions (CC-CANTO)
  1. proactive
Definitions (粵典–words.hk)
  1. 形容詞
    唔​需要​其他人​鼓勵​、​誘導​、​命令​或者​威逼​，​自願​去​做
    proactive; with initiative
    • 佢遇到鍾意嘅女仔會好主動
      佢遇到钟意嘅女仔会好主动
      keoi5 jyu6 dou3 zung1 ji3 ge3 neoi5 zai2 wui5 hou2 zyu2 dung6
      He likes to meet women that have initiative.
  2. 近義詞
    自動自覺、自發
  3. 反義詞
    被動
  4. 副詞
    唔​需要​其他人​鼓勵​、​誘導​、​命令​或者​威逼​，​自願​去​做
    proactively; of one's own accord/volition
    • 主動參加救災行動
      主动参加救灾行动
      zyu2 dung6 caam1 gaa1 gau3 zoi1 hang4 dung6
      willingly participate in the disaster relief campaign
Definitions (Kaifangcidian)
  1. （沒有對應漢語詞彙）
Examples (Tatoeba—Mandarin-English)
  1. Mandarin
    他主动帮他妈妈做家务。
    他主動幫他媽媽做傢務。
    tā zhǔ dòng bāng tā mā mā zuò jiā wù 。
    • He takes the initiative in helping his mother do the housework.
  2. Mandarin
    你必须积极主动。
    你必須積極主動。
    nǐ bì xū jī jí zhǔ dòng 。
    • You have to be proactive.
Examples (粵典–words.hk)
  1. Cantonese
    争取主动
    爭取主動
    zang1 ceoi2 zyu2 dung6
    • to take the initiative
  2. Cantonese
    佢遇到钟意嘅女仔会好主动
    佢遇到鍾意嘅女仔會好主動
    keoi5 jyu6 dou3 zung1 ji3 ge3 neoi5 zai2 wui5 hou2 zyu2 dung6
    • He likes to meet women that have initiative.
  3. Cantonese
    主动参加救灾行动
    主動參加救災行動
    zyu2 dung6 caam1 gaa1 gau3 zoi1 hang4 dung6
    • willingly participate in the disaster relief campaign
  4. Cantonese
    咁难得有个唔错嘅女仔肯主动同你搭讪，又咁啱倾，你竟然没借啲意抄人牌，捉到鹿唔识脱角都有㗎！
    咁難得有個唔錯嘅女仔肯主動同你搭訕，又咁啱傾，你竟然冇借啲意抄人牌，捉到鹿唔識脱角都有㗎！
    gam3 naan4 dak1 jau5 go3 m4 co3 ge3 neoi5 zai2 hang2 zyu2 dung6 tung4 nei5 daap3 saan3, jau5 gam3 ngaam1 king1, nei5 ging2 jin4 mou5 ze3 di1 ji2 caau1 jan4 paai4, zuk1 dou2 luk2 m4 sik1 tyut3 gok3 dou1 jau5 gaa3!
    • x
  5. Cantonese
    如果阿扬觉得个女仔好靓，佢会主动上前攀谈。
    如果阿揚覺得個女仔好靚，佢會主動上前攀談。
    jyu4 gwo2 aa3 joeng4 gok3 dak1 go3 neoi5 zai2 hou2 leng3, keoi5 wui5 zyu2 dung6 soeng5 cin4 paan1 taam4.
    • If Ah-yeung thinks a girl is pretty, he will initiate a chat with the girl.